✚ First Aid · Whole-School Pack

Could your pupils save a life?

A free whole-school First Aid pack: six core drills, each with EYFS-Y2 and Y3-Y6 versions. Curriculum-mapped to PSHE H43. Everything you need to teach the skills your pupils could one day need at home, on holiday, in the playground.

Primary pupils in a Spark2 first aid lesson
✚ The case for teaching it

More than 40,000 people have a cardiac arrest outside hospital each year in the UK.

The single biggest predictor of survival isn't an ambulance — it's whether someone nearby knew what to do before the ambulance arrived. Children learn this skill faster than adults. They retain it longer. And when they need it, they use it.

< 1 in 10
Survive a cardiac arrest outside hospital
2x
Starting CPR straight away, with a defibrillator, can double the chance of survival

Source: British Heart Foundation, 2024

Why this pack

Six drills, scaled EYFS to Y6.

Each drill below has two versions on the same card — a simpler one for EYFS and Year 1/2, and a deeper one for Year 3 to Year 6. Run them in sequence over a half-term, or pick the three most relevant to your end-of-year programme.

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1. Recovery Position

For when someone is unconscious but still breathing — rolling them onto their side keeps the airway clear.

EYFS – Year 2
"Sleepy Teddy" drill
Each pair gets a teddy. "Teddy is sleepy. We need to put him on his side so he can breathe." Roll teddy gently. Bend his top knee. Tilt his head back so his mouth is clear. Sing the “side, side, breathe” chant.
Year 3 – Year 6
Partner recovery position drill
In pairs on the floor, take turns. Near arm out at a right angle, far arm across to the cheek, far knee up, roll towards you, head tilted back, mouth open. Do it three times each, gently — this is not a race.
🕒 10 min PSHE H43 FSP First Aid
😐

2. Choking — cough first, then 5-and-5

Cough first: if they can cough, tell them to keep coughing — that’s the strongest thing that can shift it. Only when the cough goes weak or silent: 5 back blows, then 5 abdominal thrusts. If that first round does not clear it, call 999 and keep alternating until help arrives. Anyone who has had abdominal thrusts must be checked at hospital afterwards, even if the object came out. Under 1 year old: back blows and chest thrusts only — never abdominal thrusts on a baby.

EYFS – Year 2
"Cough cough!" drill
Three rules: cough hard if you can · tell a grown-up · don’t hide. Practice loud coughs. Role-play: pretend something’s stuck — what do you do? Praise the “grown-up alert” behaviour.
Year 3 – Year 6
5-and-5 with a vest pillow
First check: can they cough? If yes, keep them coughing — only act when the cough goes weak or silent. In pairs, one holds a thick cushion against their chest. The other practises 5 firm back blows between the shoulder blades, then 5 abdominal thrusts on the cushion (never on a real person). Always shout for help first. (Under 1 year old it’s back blows and chest thrusts — never abdominal thrusts on a baby.)
🕒 15 min PSHE H43 FSP First Aid
☎️

3. Calling 999

Knowing your address. What to say. Staying on the line. The exact script every primary child should leave Y6 with.

EYFS – Year 2
"My address" song
Sing your home address to a familiar tune (Twinkle Twinkle works). Practise daily for a week. Add postcode by Y2.
Year 3 – Year 6
999 call simulation
Pairs on imaginary phones. One is the operator ("Emergency, which service?"), the other has to give name, exact address, what’s happened, who’s hurt, and stay on the line. Use the script in the next box.
🕒 15 min PSHE H43 FSP Speak Up
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4. CPR Basics

Children's hands can do real chest compressions. Hard, fast, on the centre of the chest, to the beat of "Stayin' Alive".

EYFS – Year 2
"Press the beanbag" beat
Each child gets a small beanbag. Press with two hands to the rhythm of "Bay-by, bay-by" (Stayin’ Alive). Learn the beat first — the technique comes later. Children who know the song get the speed right.
Year 3 – Year 6
Compression practice
On a thick cushion or CPR mannequin if available. Heel of one hand on the centre of the chest, other hand on top, arms straight. First: shout for help, call 999, and send someone for a defibrillator. Then hands-only compressions, 100–120 a minute. Press hard — at least 5cm, no more than 6cm on an adult; about a third of the chest depth on a child. A collapsed child is different — they need five rescue breaths first, so this one is a job for an adult or the 999 call handler. Your job is to call and get help fast. Time 30 seconds; aim for 50+ compressions.
🕒 15 min PSHE H43 PE crossover
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5. Burns — cool water, 20 minutes

Cool running water for at least 20 minutes. Nothing else. No creams, no butter, no ice. Cover loosely after.

EYFS – Year 2
"Cold tap" rule
Three rules: tell a grown-up · cold tap — count to 100, then keep going (a full 20 minutes) · nothing else. Practise the cold-water countdown. Talk about the kitchen as the most common place for burns at home.
Year 3 – Year 6
20-minute timer drill
Set a 20-minute classroom timer. Talk through what makes a burn an emergency — any larger than the casualty’s palm, on the face, hands, feet, or genitals, or to a baby/elderly person, calls 999. After cooling, lay cling film over the burn in strips along the limb — never wrapped around it. Keep the rest of the casualty warm with a coat or blanket.
🕒 10 min PSHE H43 Sci Y2 humans
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6. Bleeding — press and keep pressing

Apply firm pressure with a clean cloth. Don't peek to check if it's stopped — just keep pressing.

EYFS – Year 2
"Press the cushion" drill
Pair work with a small cushion. Hand on cushion, press firmly, count to 30 without lifting. Practise the “don’t peek” rule. Praise calm voices.
Year 3 – Year 6
Sustained pressure
Demonstrate with an arm and a cloth. Press hard, keep pressing, don’t lift the cloth to check. Discuss when bleeding becomes a 999 call: spurting blood, soaks through quickly, or won’t stop after 10 minutes of pressure.
🕒 10 min PSHE H43 FSP First Aid
The 999 script

The exact words to use.

Every primary child should be able to give these five things, in this order, calmly. Practise it as a class. Print and keep on the wall. Worth more than any worksheet you'll teach this term.

☎️ The 999 call · print and keep

"Hello, I need help."

When 999 answers, the operator will ask "Emergency, which service?" — just say Ambulance. They'll connect you. Then give these five things, calmly:

  1. Your full address (and postcode if you know it). "My address is 14 Oak Avenue, postcode SE5 8AB."
  2. What's happened. "My mum has fallen and isn't waking up."
  3. Who is hurt. "It's my mum, she's 38."
  4. If they're breathing. "I think she is. I'm not sure."
  5. Then stay on the line. The operator will tell you exactly what to do until the ambulance arrives. Do not hang up. Even if it feels like ages.
Teach this: "When 999 ask what's happened, even if you don't know — just say what you can see. They'll work out the rest. The most important thing is that you called."
✚ Picture this · why we practise

He uses the recovery position because he learned it three weeks earlier.

Picture a 9-year-old at home with his grandmother when she suddenly collapses. He’s just done a first aid lesson like this one at school three weeks before. He puts her in the recovery position, calls 999, and gives the operator the address.

By the time paramedics arrive, his grandmother is breathing steadily on her side — because those first minutes matter most.

First aid is now a statutory part of health education in England’s primary schools — these are skills any child can learn.Children remember first aid lessons. When the moment comes, they use them.

For the staffroom

"I’m not a first-aider — should I really be teaching this?"

A few headteachers have flagged that some teachers feel unsure about teaching first aid. It’s a fair worry — and it’s one we hear a lot. Here’s the short answer.

❗ Honest reassurance

You don’t need a first-aid qualification to deliver this pack.

This isn’t medical training. It’s about awareness, calling for help, and building the right instinct. Children learn first aid faster than adults — and they remember it. Their job (and yours) isn’t to perform surgery. It’s to recognise, act, and call 999.

1 · Use the script
Every drill has the exact words

The pack gives you the language for each scenario. You’re reading from a script, not improvising. If you’d prefer, follow it word-for-word.

2 · Awareness, not technique
Children remember the WHY

What sticks is "stay calm, get help, don’t panic" — not technical perfection. Pupils who’ve done basic awareness sessions act faster, even years later.

3 · The bigger risk is doing nothing
Imperfect help beats no help

If a child knows to roll someone onto their side and call 999 — even if they don’t do it perfectly — that’s significantly better than freezing. Resuscitation Council UK guidance is clear on this.

Want a deeper hands-on session? The Spark2 Save a Life workshop brings a trained presenter to deliver real practice with real kit, across the full school day. The pack gets you started; the workshop takes you further.

What primary schools are expected to teach

The current and incoming requirements.

Statutory PSHE Health Education has named first aid since September 2020. The 2026 framework deepens this. This pack covers both.

First aid in the primary curriculum

Where it sits today, and what’s coming. All six drills in this pack map to both.

Statutory now · Sept 2020

PSHE Health Education (KS1 + KS2)

  • Concepts of basic first-aid — e.g. dealing with common injuries, including head injuries
  • How to make a clear and efficient call to emergency services if necessary
  • Concepts of basic hygiene & minor injury self-care
  • How to recognise an emergency vs a non-emergency situation
This pack covers it all. Six drills, mapped to the PSHE Association H code-set. Pupils get awareness now; the optional Save a Life workshop takes you to hands-on practice with kit. Together that covers the statutory primary first-aid content and goes beyond it.
Curriculum links

Where this fits in your scheme of work.

Mapped to the statutory PSHE framework + the upcoming 2026 framework. All six drills work in a mixed-age class.

Statutory + cross-curricular

Where each drill fits across PSHE, Computing, Science, and PE.

SubjectDrills it coversWhere it fits
PSHE H43 & H44All 6 drillsPSHE Association programme of study (non-statutory). Basic first aid is separately named in the DfE statutory Health Education framework.
PSHE H43999 calling, online emergency contactKnowing how to summon help in an online or offline emergency.
Science (Y2 + Y5)Burns, bleeding, recovery positionY2 humans (looking after our bodies) · Y5 animals incl. humans (the circulatory system).
Computing999 call simulationFollowing structured steps, online safety, knowing your address.
PE crossoverCPR rhythm, recovery positionBody awareness, partnered work, controlled movement.
FSP "First Aid" skillAll 6 drillsOne of the 12 future skills on the Spark2 Future Skills Passport.
🩹 Save a Life · The workshop

Want a Spark2 first-aider in your school?

A trained Spark2 presenter delivers six sessions across the school day, every year group, real practice with real kit. Already booked in 1,000+ UK primaries. Pairs perfectly with this pack — the pack is the warm-up, the workshop is the deep-dive.

See workshop details →
🎯 Y5/6 pilot · free until 31 July

First Aid is one of 12 skills on the Future Skills Passport.

One 30–60 minute KS2 lesson a week. First Aid sits alongside Mental Wellbeing, Manage Money, Speak Up and eight more. We'll set you up, share the resources, run free training. Pilot schools get the full Passport free until 31 July 2026, ahead of the full KS2 launch on 7 September 2026.

Book your free pilot session →
15-minute call with Megan to walk through the Passport · no commitment